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- Law: Taxation & Customs
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- IMPOSTOS REGRESSIVOS são aqueles em que a colecta de imposto cresce menos do que proporcionalmente em relação à matéria colectável. A matéria colectável duplica, e imposto menos do que duplica...
Quer dizer, são impostos com um leque decrescente de taxas; a taxa aplicável vai-se reduzindo, à medida que a matéria colectável aumenta. No exemplo da figura, taxas de 10%, 9%, 8%, 7% e 6%, para uma matéria colectável de 100, 200, 300, 400 e 500, respectivamente.
Tanto quanto julgamos saber, não existem no nosso actual sistema fiscal impostos juridicamente regressivos, muito embora existam impostos economicamente regressivos. Quer dizer, não existe em vigor nenhuma lei que tenha estatuído um imposto com um leque decrescente de taxas, mas existem impostos que economicamente funcionam como se tivessem efectivamente taxas decrescentes. É, designadamente, o caso dos impostos de quota fixa, em relação à capacidade contributiva de quem os paga. Direito Fiscal - by Susana Valdez
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Compare [close] - Ukrainian
- Law: Taxation & Customs
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- Податок, що зростає повільніше від оподаткованого доходу та характеризується стягуванням більш високого відсотка з низьких прибутків і меншого відсотка з високих прибутків. Own research - by Grunia
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- Регресивний податок вповаджується з метою стимулювання росту доходу, прибутку, майна, оподатковуваних податком. - Інтернет
by Grunia - Related KudoZ question
Compare [close] - Macedonian
- Law: Taxation & Customs
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- Регресивен данок е данок каде луѓето со пониски примања плаќаат процентуално повеќе од побогатите луѓе (т.е. посиромашните плаќаат повисок процент од своите примања за данокот одошто побогатите). Спротивно на ова е прогресивниот данок, каде лицата со пониски примања плаќаат помал дел од нивниот приход за данокот одошто богатите. Own research - by Gabriela Nikolova
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- Регресивен данок е данок каде луѓето со пониски примања плаќаат процентуално повеќе од побогатите луѓе (т.е. посиромашните плаќаат повисок процент од своите примања за данокот одошто побогатите).
http://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA#.D0.94.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5_.D1.81.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B4_.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B2.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5_.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BF.D0.BA.D0.B8 - Wikipedia
by Gabriela Nikolova - Related KudoZ question
Compare [close] Compare [close] - Thai
- Law: Taxation & Customs
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- ภาษีที่เมื่อฐานภาษีต่ำจะเรียกเก็บภาษีในอัตราสูงกว่าเมื่อฐานภาษีสูงขึ้นอัตราภาษีจะลดต่ำลงเรื่อยๆ ลักษณะของภาษีแบบนี้คือภาษีแบบเหมาจ่ายที่เกิดจากการเก็บภาษีเป็นจำนวนเงินคงที่หรือจำนวนเงินภาษีอาจเพิ่มขึ้น แต่เพิ่มขึ้นในอัตราที่ต่ำกว่าอัตราเพิ่มของฐานภาษี สถาบันพัฒนาวิ� - by Jamrat Tongluang
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- อัตราภาษีแบบถดถอยขัดแย้งกับหลักที่ว่าการจัดเก็บภาษีต้องมีความเป็นธรรมและยึดหลักความสามารถในการจ่าย แต่การจัดเก็บภาษีบางประเภทมีความยุ่งยากในการจัดเก็บไม่สามารถนำอัตราภาษีแบบก้าวหน้ามาประยุกต์ใช้ได้ เช่น การจัดเก็บภาษีในสินค้าหรือบริการที่มีมูลค่าน้อย เพื่อความสะดวกในการจัดเก็บภาษี จึงจัดเก็บภาษีตามปริมาณหรือตามจำนวน (Specific หรือ Unit Tax) แทนการจัดเก็บจากมูลค่า หรือมีอัตราภาษีเป็นแบบถดถอยนั่นเอง - สถาบันพัฒนาวิ�
by Jamrat Tongluang - Related KudoZ question
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