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- Парниковият ефект е процес, при който инфрачервеното излъчване на някои газове в атмосферата затопля земната повърхност. При него се наблюдава повишена температура на ниските слоеве на атмосферата в сравнение с топлинното излъчване на планетата. Без този ефект средната температура би била около -18°C (255 K) вместо сегашната 15°C (288 K). Това би направило съществуването на вода в течна форма почти невъзможно (освен около вулканите), което би лишило Земята от течни океани, а те са основна предпоставка за възникването и разнообразието на живота. За първи път парниковият ефект е наблюдаван от Жозеф Фурие през 1824 г. и е проучен количествено от Сванте Арениус през 1896 г. Името идва по аналогия с ефекта, който се получава в парниците, използвани в селското стопанство.
Вижте повече на Wikipedia.οrg… Вabylon.com - by 4leavedClover
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- Mit dem Begriff "Treibhaus-Effekt" werden Vorgänge in der Erdatmosphäre beschrieben, die denen in einem Treibhaus ähneln und die zu einer Erwärmung führen. Own research - by Bettina Röhricht
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- Wissenschaftler haben errechnet, dass ohne den natürlichen Treibhauseffekt auf der Erde eine durchschnittliche Temperatur von minus 18 Grad Celsius herrschen würde. Die sogenannten Treibhausgase in der Atmosphäre sind dafür verantwortlich, dass die durchschnittliche Oberflächentemperatur plus 15 Grad Celsius beträgt. - Greenpeace by Bettina Röhricht
- Der vom Menschen verstärkte Treibhauseffekt und der dadurch bedingte Klimawandel stellen die größte aller Bedrohungen für die Artenvielfalt auf unserem Planeten dar. - WWF by Bettina Röhricht
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- Plynu spôsobujúce skleníkový efekt sú plynné zložky atmosféry, prírodné aj antropogénne, ktoré absorbujú a znovu vyžarujú infračervené žiarenie. Energetika - by Michal Zugec
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- An increase in temperature caused when incoming solar radiation is passed but outgoing thermal radiation is blocked by the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide and water vapor are two of the major gases responsible for this effect. physics.fortlewis.edu
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- Without the greenhouse effect life on this planet would probably not exist as the average temperature of the Earth would be a chilly -18° Celsius, rather than the present 15° Celsius. - PhysicalGeography.net
- The earth has a natural greenhouse effect due to trace amounts of H20 and CO2 that naturally occur. The enhanced greenhouse effect refers to the augmentation of these natural gases by human activities. - Greenhouse Effect
- Atmospheric water vapour (H2O) also makes a large contribution to the natural greenhouse effect but it is thought that its presence is not directly affected by human activity. - Hong Kong Observatory
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- Az üvegházhatás a légkör hőmegtartó tulajdonsága, ami számos dologtól függ: a Nap sugárzásától, az üvegházhatású gázok légköri koncentrációjától, illetve az atmoszféra sűrűségétől. Wikipedia - by Lingua.Franca
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- A légköri gázok által előidézett természetes üvegházhatás kulcsfontosságú tényező a Föld lakhatósága szempontjából. Ám az alapját jelentő ingatag egyensúly könnyen megbomolhat... - Sulinet by Lingua.Franca
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