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- Парниковият ефект е процес, при който инфрачервеното излъчване на някои газове в атмосферата затопля земната повърхност. При него се наблюдава повишена температура на ниските слоеве на атмосферата в сравнение с топлинното излъчване на планетата. Без този ефект средната температура би била около -18°C (255 K) вместо сегашната 15°C (288 K). Това би направило съществуването на вода в течна форма почти невъзможно (освен около вулканите), което би лишило Земята от течни океани, а те са основна предпоставка за възникването и разнообразието на живота. За първи път парниковият ефект е наблюдаван от Жозеф Фурие през 1824 г. и е проучен количествено от Сванте Арениус през 1896 г. Името идва по аналогия с ефекта, който се получава в парниците, използвани в селското стопанство.
Вижте повече на Wikipedia.οrg… Вabylon.com - by 4leavedClover
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- Efekt cieplarniany – zjawisko podwyższenia temperatury planety powodowane obecnością gazów cieplarnianych w atmosferze. Zmiany powodujące wzrost roli efektu cieplarnianego mogą być jedną z przyczyn globalnego ocieplenia. wikipedia - by Dariusz Mika
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- Efekt cieplarniany - zwany szklarniany to zjawisko ocieplenia się klimatu Ziemi polegający na zatrzymywaniu się pewnej ilości ciepła emitowanego do atmosfery . Jest to spowodowane wzrostem zawartości gazów cieplarnianych gł. CO, freonów metanu i pod tlenku azotu. - sciaga.pl
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- Het broeikaseffect is het globale effect dat ontstaat ten gevolge van de aanwezigheid van broeikasgassen in de atmosfeer. Wikipedia Nederlands - by EddyArtEco
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- Zonder het natuurlijke broeikaseffect zou de gemiddelde temperatuur op aarde op jaarbasis -18 graden Celsius bedragen, in plaats van de huidige +15 graden. - Milieuloket
by EddyArtEco - Door het broeikaseffect stijgt de temperatuur op aarde langzaam maar gestaag. - Kennislink
by EddyArtEco - De temperatuur op aarde is voor een belangrijk deel afhankelijk van de aanwezigheid van zogenaamde broeikasgassen in de atmosfeer. - Milieu- en Natuurcompendium
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- An increase in temperature caused when incoming solar radiation is passed but outgoing thermal radiation is blocked by the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide and water vapor are two of the major gases responsible for this effect. physics.fortlewis.edu
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- Without the greenhouse effect life on this planet would probably not exist as the average temperature of the Earth would be a chilly -18° Celsius, rather than the present 15° Celsius. - PhysicalGeography.net
![](https://cfcdn.proz.com/images/wikiwords/small_grey_arr.gif) - The earth has a natural greenhouse effect due to trace amounts of H20 and CO2 that naturally occur. The enhanced greenhouse effect refers to the augmentation of these natural gases by human activities. - Greenhouse Effect
![](https://cfcdn.proz.com/images/wikiwords/small_grey_arr.gif) - Atmospheric water vapour (H2O) also makes a large contribution to the natural greenhouse effect but it is thought that its presence is not directly affected by human activity. - Hong Kong Observatory
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