Glossary entry

Japanese term or phrase:

履行補助者

English translation:

parties assisting with the performance of the (transportation) obligation

Added to glossary by conejo
Jan 10, 2005 19:38
19 yrs ago
4 viewers *
Japanese term

履行補助者

Japanese to English Law/Patents Law (general)
Title of an article given as a reference to a legal precedent:
「高価品を滅失した運送人とその履行補助者の不法行為責任」

This reference is being given in regards to a case in which the following happened:

1. The consigner(A) and consignee(X) had a business relationship in which X shipped high-value raw materials to A, A processed them, and A shipped the processed goods back to X.
2. A used a transportation company(Y) to ship processed goods to X.
2. The goods were lost in transport.
3. X sued Y and A for damages.

I have 2 questions: 1) What is the proper term for 履行補助者? and 2) What does 履行補助者 refer to? Does it refer to any of these parties (A, X, or Y), or somebody else?

Thanks in advance.

Proposed translations

50 mins
Selected

person who assisted the performance

履行:performance
補助:assistance
人:person

In this case, this term refers to anyone who assisted to carry the (damaged)goods.
高価品を滅失した運送人:Y

とその(運送の)履行補助者:anybody who assisted the performance(to carry the goods)



の不法行為責任:tort liability


Need more context but I think this is OK.


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Note added at 2005-01-10 20:29:23 (GMT)
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履行補助者とは何か:債務の履行のために債務者が使用する者。例:債務者の被用者(債務者が会社の場合の従業員。被用的履行補助者という)、債務者の請負人(債務者からさらに注文を受けた者。独立的履行補助者という)。履行補助者問題とは、履行補助者の行為によって債務不履行が生じた場合、債務者は、自己の行為により債務に不履行が生じた場合と同様に、損害賠償責任を負うかという問題である(百選6事件)。


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Note added at 2005-01-10 20:29:35 (GMT)
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http://www2.kobe-u.ac.jp/‾yamada/00dc2/00dc206.html
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thanks, all"
1 hr
Japanese term (edited): ���s�⏕��

"Contractor"

To answe your questions:
1) Contractor or business partner (A's, in this case) who assisted A's delivery of the good to X for fee.
2) It is an individual or legal person such as kaisha, and refers to "Y" in this case.
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